KMID : 0545120120220050622
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Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 2012 Volume.22 No. 5 p.622 ~ p.627
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6-Methoxyluteolin from Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum Suppresses Histamine Release and Calcium Influx via Down-Regulation of Fc¥åRI ¥á Chain Expression
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Shim Sun-Yup
Park Jeong-Ro Byun Dae-Seok
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Abstract
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Mast cells and basophils are important effector cells in immunoglobulin-E (IgE)-mediated allergic reactions. Using the human basophilic KU812F cells, we assessed the inhibitory effects of 6-methoxyluteolin, isolated from Chrysanthemum zawadskii, in the Fc¥åRI-mediated allergic reaction. We determined that 6-methoxyluteolin inhibited anti-Fc¥åRI ¥á chain antibody (CRA-1)-induced histamine release, as well as elevation of intracellular calcium concentration [Ca2+]i in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, the inhibitory effects of 6-methoxyluteolin on the cell surface expression and the mRNA level of the Fc¥åRI ¥á chain were determined by flow cytometric analysis and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RTPCR), respectively. Therefore, these results show that 6- methoxyluteolin is a potent inhibitor of histamine release and calcium influx via down-regulation of the Fc¥åRI ¥á chain.
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KEYWORD
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Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum, 6-methoxyluteolin, histamine, calcium influx, Fc¥åRI
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